
Rules and ethics
Part of When to check affiliate marketing rules and ethics before you scale
How to write an affiliate marketing disclosure policy without vague wording
A step-by-step guide to drafting an affiliate marketing disclosure policy for England, covering wording, consent, green claims and a scoring rubric.
What to take away
- A reader in England should meet the affiliate marketing disclosure before the click, not in a footer they never open.
- The Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008, the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 and the CAP Code judge disclosure on timing, clarity and prominence.
- The Competition and Markets Authority enforces consumer protection law on hidden advertising; the Advertising Standards Authority enforces the CAP Code.
- Email or remarketing follow-up needs a lawful basis chosen before you collect the data, under the UK GDPR and PECR 2003.
- A policy works only if it names an owner, approved wording and a review date.
- Score your draft with the rubric below before it goes live.
A publisher in Manchester writes a buying guide, then adds a line at the foot of the page saying some links may earn commission. A reader clicks, buys, and only then spots the note. The complaint is not about the commission. It is about when the reader found out.
Why a written policy matters in England
Consumer protection in England treats a hidden commercial incentive as a misleading action. The Climate Change Act 2008 is one strand of UK law that regulators draw on when they weigh commercial and environmental claims.
Disclosure placement: pass vs fail
Passes
- Placement
- Label above link
- Timing
- Before the click
- Reader test
- Average reader understands
- Regulator view
- Not misleading
Fails
- Placement
- Footnote after buy button
- Timing
- After the click
- Reader test
- Commercial relationship hidden
- Regulator view
- Misleading action
If a link pays you, say so before the click.
The Advertising Standards Authority applies the CAP Code to affiliate content that counts as an ad. The question is whether an average reader understands the commercial relationship at the moment it matters. A label above the link usually passes. A footnote after the buy button usually fails.
Set the scope before you draft wording
Decide which channels the policy covers. A blog post, a newsletter, a video description and a social post each need slightly different treatment. Write it so a freelancer can follow it without asking you.
Your policy also sits alongside the terms of the platform you publish through. Programmes such as Amazon Associates and Awin set their own disclosure requirements, so read the terms you signed before you draft your wording.
Scope checklist before drafting
- List covered channelsblog, newsletter, video, social
- Name bound peoplestaff, contractors, guests
- Name the policy owner
- Name the deputy who checks drafts
- Write it so a freelancer can follow it
Name the people bound by it: staff, contractors, guest writers and anyone running a paid placement. Name the owner, and name the deputy who checks drafts when the owner is away.
Choose wording a reader understands
"We earn a commission if you buy through this link" is clear. "This content may contain affiliate links" is weaker, because it never explains what an affiliate link does.
Clear wording vs vague wording
Clear
- Example
- We earn a commission if you buy
- Explains the link
- Yes
- Placement
- Above first affiliate link
- Newsletter
- Repeated in header
- Consistency
- Same wording every channel
Vague
- Example
- This content may contain affiliate links
- Explains the link
- No
- Placement
- Below the article
- Newsletter
- Omitted
- Consistency
- Varies by channel
Place the disclosure above the first affiliate link, never below the article. Repeat it in the newsletter header when the email carries links. Keep the same wording on every channel so readers learn to recognise it.
A model disclosure policy you can copy
Adapt these headings, and keep the sentences short enough to paste into a template.
- Purpose:"This policy explains how we disclose paid links on every channel we publish."
- Wording:"We earn a commission if you buy through this link." Use this sentence, not "affiliate links".
- Blog:put the wording above the first affiliate link, never in the footer.
- Newsletter:repeat it in the header of any email that carries links.
- Video description:put it in the first two lines, above the links.
- Social:keep the label visible without the reader expanding the post.
- Owner:name the person who approves wording, and the deputy who checks drafts.
- Review:check the policy every six months against the CAP Code and ICO guidance.
Handle consent and data properly
Disclosure is not consent. If you collect an email address for follow-up offers, you need a lawful basis for that marketing under the UK GDPR. Sending marketing by email also brings in the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003 (PECR). The ICO explains how to choose a lawful basis in its guidance on sending direct marketing and choosing your lawful basis.
Affiliate marketing tracking often sets a cookie before the reader has agreed. Under PECR, non-essential cookies need consent, so pair the policy with a cookie notice that explains what the network records. Our guide to affiliate marketing data protection in England covers the records worth keeping.
Write sector-specific rules for green claims
If you promote insulation or heat pumps, disclosure sits alongside accurate environmental claims. GOV.UK publishes consumer law guidelines for marketing green heating and insulation that set out what counts as misleading, and the CMA's Green Claims Code applies the same test to environmental claims more widely. An affiliate repeating an unverified saving figure is as exposed as the merchant.
Add one line to the policy: no environmental claim goes live without a source, filed with the approval date.
Score your draft with this rubric
Grade the draft before it goes live. A score of 18 or more out of 24 is a reasonable pass, and anything below 14 needs a rewrite.
4 points
- Timing
- Before the first link
- Clarity
- Says commission is earned
- Prominence
- Same size as body text
- Consistency
- Same wording on every channel
- Consent
- Lawful basis recorded
- Review
- Owner and review date named
2 points
- Timing
- Mid-article
- Clarity
- Says links may be affiliate
- Prominence
- Smaller but visible
- Consistency
- Minor variations
- Consent
- Basis assumed
- Review
- Owner named
0 points
- Timing
- Footer only
- Clarity
- No explanation
- Prominence
- Hidden in small print
- Consistency
- Different each time
- Consent
- No basis recorded
- Review
- Owner unnamed
A team that scores 20 but has no named owner still has a gap, because the policy will drift.
Put the policy into daily practice
Add the disclosure to your content template so writers cannot forget it. Brief affiliates in writing before they publish. Keep a log of who approved each campaign.
Review the policy every six months against the CAP Code, CMA guidance and ICO rules, and check the sector regulator if you promote regulated products — the Financial Conduct Authority, for instance, where financial products are involved.
This article offers general guidance only, and individual cases need a qualified adviser. The wider framework, including rules that apply across the UK, is in our affiliate marketing UK rules and compliance guide.
Common questions
Does the disclosure go before the link or can it sit at the end?
Before. The reader should understand the commercial relationship before they click. A footer note added after the purchase does not meet the CAP Code test.
Is a short label enough for a social post?
Often yes, provided the label is visible without expanding the post. Say commission is earned, rather than that links are affiliate links.
Do I need consent to run affiliate tracking?
Tracking usually relies on cookies, so you need a cookie notice that meets PECR. Sending marketing emails afterwards needs a separate lawful basis under the UK GDPR.
Who is responsible if a merchant makes a misleading claim?
The affiliate can be liable too for repeating it. Keep evidence for any claim you publish, especially environmental or health claims.



